Turkey asks to join European market.

On April 14, 1987, Turkey made a formal request to join the European market. This significant event marked an important milestone in Turkey’s journey towards European integration. In this article, we will explore the implications of Turkey’s request, the factors that led to this decision, and the potential benefits and challenges that lie ahead.

Turkey’s desire to join the European market can be traced back to the country’s long-standing aspiration to become a full member of the European Union (EU). Since the 1960s, Turkey has strived to align itself politically and economically with European values and standards. The request to join the European market was seen as a stepping stone towards achieving this larger goal.

The decision to request EU market access was influenced by several factors. Firstly, Turkey recognized the potential economic benefits it could gain from increased trade and investment opportunities within the EU. Access to the European market would allow Turkish businesses to tap into a vast consumer base and benefit from the removal of trade barriers.

Furthermore, becoming a part of the European market would signal Turkey’s commitment to the principles of free trade and economic integration. It would enhance Turkey’s reputation as a reliable and stable partner, attracting more foreign direct investment and fostering economic growth.

However, Turkey’s request to join the European market was not without challenges. The EU has a rigorous accession process, which requires countries to fulfill a set of political, economic, and legal criteria before becoming a member. Turkey has faced criticism and scrutiny from some EU member states regarding its progress in areas such as human rights, democracy, and the rule of law.

Additionally, Turkey’s unique geopolitical location poses challenges for its integration into the European market. As a transcontinental country spanning both Europe and Asia, Turkey’s cultural, economic, and political dynamics differ from those of traditional EU member states. This has resulted in debates over Turkey’s identity and its compatibility with European values.

Furthermore, Turkey’s large population and diverse economy make it a significant player in international trade. This creates both opportunities and challenges when it comes to harmonizing its regulations and standards with those of the EU. Ensuring a level playing field and fair competition for businesses on both sides will be crucial for successful integration.

Despite these challenges, there are potential benefits for both Turkey and the EU in granting market access. For Turkey, joining the European market would provide increased market access, export opportunities, and a higher level of economic integration with Europe. It would also enable Turkey to adopt and implement EU regulations and standards, leading to improved product quality and competitiveness.

For the EU, Turkey’s inclusion in the European market would strengthen economic ties, further diversify the EU’s trading partners, and contribute to the bloc’s geopolitical influence. Turkey’s young and dynamic population, along with its strategic geographic location, could also bring added economic vitality to the EU.

Turkey’s request to join the European market on April 14, 1987, signaled its commitment to European integration and its desire to benefit from increased trade and investment opportunities. While there are challenges to overcome, the potential benefits for both Turkey and the EU are significant. As the accession process continues, it is crucial for both sides to work towards addressing concerns and finding common ground, in order to pave the way for a mutually beneficial integration in the European market.